How to Outline a Non-Fiction Book in 5 Steps

You have the expertise. You have the stories. Now you need a structure. A solid outline is the difference between a finished manuscript and a folder full of notes.

Step 1: The Brain Dump

Before you structure, you must capture. Open a new document in Hearth called "Brain Dump" and list every single topic, story, statistic, and concept you want to include. Don't worry about order yet. Just get it out of your head.

Step 2: Grouping & Themes

Look at your list. You'll notice patterns. Group related ideas together. These groups will become your Parts or Chapters.

In Hearth: Create folders for each major theme. Drag and drop your ideas into these folders.

Step 3: The Reader's Journey

Non-fiction is a transformation. Where is your reader starting? Where do you want them to end up? Arrange your folders in a logical progression:

• The "What": Define the problem.
• The "Why": Explain why it matters.
• The "How": The actionable steps (the meat of the book).
• The "Now What": Future outlook and conclusion.

Step 4: The Chapter Template

Most successful non-fiction chapters follow a predictable structure. Create a template and apply it to every chapter:

• The Hook: An opening story or shocking stat.
• The Lesson: The core concept you're teaching.
• The Evidence: Research, case studies, or data.
• The Action: What the reader should do next.

Step 5: Fill the Gaps

Now look at your outline. Where are the holes? Do you need more research for Chapter 3? Do you need a better story for the Introduction?

In Hearth: Use "To Do" comments or bracketed text [RESEARCH NEEDED] directly in your document.